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Routine for Dark Spots and Hyperpigmentation

Updated October 24, 2026

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What to look for

Sun protection matters most: daily SPF (tinted mineral SPF is especially helpful for melasma and deeper skin tones). Then consider azelaic acid, niacinamide, tranexamic acid, or a retinoid. Avoid harsh scrubs. Melasma and changing spots should be checked by a dermatologist.

Picks, drugstore to premium

Tier	Product	Why it's here
Drugstore	The Ordinary Azelaic Acid Suspension 10%	Azelaic acid for marks and redness.
Drugstore	Naturium Tranexamic Topical Acid 5%	Topical TXA serum.
Mid-range	EltaMD UV Physical Tinted SPF 41	Tinted mineral sunscreen.
Mid-range	Paula's Choice Clinical Discoloration Repair Serum	TXA plus niacinamide.
Premium	SkinCeuticals Discoloration Defense	Premium TXA serum.
Premium	Supergoop Glowscreen SPF 40	Tinted-look daily SPF.

Introduce one new product at a time and patch test for 7–10 days. Stop if you get burning, swelling, or a rash.

Not sure what fits your skin?

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FAQ

How long do dark spots take to fade?

Often months of consistent SPF and actives.

Why is tinted sunscreen recommended?

Iron oxides in tinted formulas help block visible light, which can worsen pigmentation.

When should I see a dermatologist?

If a spot is changing, bleeding, or not healing, or for severe melasma.